Make an informed choice when investing
Selecting your super’s investment options may be your first experience in the world of investing. With UniSuper, you have the flexibility to select one or more options, choosing from seven pre-mixed options and nine sector-specific options, each with different strategies and risk profiles.
Understanding investment basics such as investment options, risk, returns, investment strategy, and investment time frame, can help you make informed decisions to build a greater retirement.
What’s an investment option?
Investment options are different ways you can choose to invest your super.
Here are some things to consider when choosing an investment option:
- How long you have until you begin drawing on your super. This is called your investment time frame and for most people it’s the time they retire or start transitioning to retirement
- How much risk you’re comfortable taking
- How hands-on you want to be with your super.
If you want to be less hands-on with investing your super, our pre-mixed options may be right for you. Our fund managers do the work and allocate investments in line with the strategy you choose.
Prefer to be more hands-on and build your own portfolio? Sector options may be a better fit. We offer a range of sector options which invest in a single asset class or theme. Sector options aren’t intended to be used in isolation, but are intended to be combined with other investment options to build a diversified portfolio.
Discover the risk profile, asset allocation, average performance, and suggested minimum investment time frames for each of our 16 investment options and learn about our sustainable and environmental branded investment options.2
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Read the transcript
Super is a big investment so it's important to understand the strategies and options available to you to help you get the most out of your money.
One of the key things to think about with super is time. Specifically, the length of time you'll be investing before you're ready to start accessing your funds, which is usually when you get close to retirement.
Your investment timeframe can also influence your risk appetite. That is, how much risk you're willing to take with your money.
When we talk about risk as it relates to super, we're typically talking about the potential changes in value of your super investment options.
A higher-risk investment option is likely to fluctuate more in value than a lower-risk option. That means it may come with a greater chance of negative returns over short periods of time but may deliver higher returns over the long term, compared to a lower risk option.
Most super funds have a range of investment options for you to choose from, each with their own level of risk and expected return. As a member, you can choose which option or options to put your money into. New members, and those who don't make a choice about where their money goes, will usually be invested in their fund’s default investment option. For UniSuper members, that's our Balanced option.
A typical Balanced option invests in different types of assets like shares, property, bonds and cash. UniSuper's Balanced option also invests in large infrastructure assets like roads and airports.
Plans and goals change, and we understand it can be tricky to work out how to invest super. That's why UniSuper offers a range of advice options to both members and non-members alike.
To take a look at our investment options and how we can help you look forward to a greater future, visit unisuper.com.au/investmentoptions.
The information contained in this video is of a general nature and doesn't consider your personal circumstances. Before making decisions, consider the relevant PDS and TMD on our website and your circumstances, and whether to seek financial advice. Investment returns can be positive or negative. Past performance isn’t indicative of future performance. UniSuper Advice is operated by UniSuper Management Pty Ltd ABN 91 006 961 799 (USM), which is licensed to provide financial product advice. USM is also the administrator of the fund UniSuper ABN 91 385 943 850 (UniSuper). UniSuper Limited ABN 54 006 027 121 is the trustee of UniSuper.
What are the risks to investing?
Risk is part of investing. Key risks to consider when choosing an investment option are:
- the risk of your investment falling in value
- the risk of not having enough savings for your retirement.
Some investments (like shares) may fluctuate more in value over shorter periods than less risky investments like cash, but history shows that over the longer term they’re more likely to deliver greater returns.*
Your risk tolerance or how much risk you’re willing to take with your super may be affected by:
- your personal circumstances
- how close you are to retirement.
Super is a long-term investment and some people may decide they have the time to ride short-term falls in the market.
Read our article Riding the Volatility Wave for a closer look.
Compare the performances of our investment options over time.
What are investment returns?
Investment returns are what you could earn (or lose) on your investment. The amount is usually expressed as a percentage per year, for example 5% per annum.
What is an investment time frame?
Your investment time frame is the length of time you’re investing for.
When it comes to superannuation, this is generally the amount of time until you start drawing on your super. For most people, this will be when they start transitioning to retirement or when they retire.
Setting your strategy
When setting your strategy, consider how comfortable you are with risk and how long you will be investing for.
As we’ve already covered, investment options with a higher exposure to assets like shares may fluctuate more in value and can generate negative returns (lose money) over shorter periods. However, we expect them to deliver higher returns over the longer term compared to lower risk options.*
As everyone’s circumstances are different, it's important that you make the right choice for you. This may be a good time to talk to a UniSuper consultant and find out more about the different types of advice we offer.
Consider reviewing your strategy from time to time or if your circumstances change.
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Frequently asked questions
View the FAQs below, see the investments glossary or book an appointment to talk to a one of our friendly super consultants to get help with your super.
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What investment options should I choose?
At UniSuper, the investment choices available to you may depend on the type of account you have.
If you have an Accumulation 1, Accumulation 2, Personal Account, an accumulation component of the Defined Benefit Division (DBD) or account-based pension (such as a Flexi Pension), you have the flexibility to select from our 16 investment options. Choose from seven pre-mixed and nine sector-specific options.
Pre-mixed options are ready made investment portfolios which include a diverse range of asset classes. The allocation to each asset class varies depending on the risk profile and strategy of the option.
Sector options invest in one asset class or theme, they allow you to be more hands on in setting your strategy. These options are intended to be combined with other investment options to build a diversified portfolio.
View our investment options for more information. If you need help choosing the option/s appropriate for your personal circumstances, it’s best to seek qualified financial advice or you can talk to a UniSuper financial adviser.
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I’m a DBD member — how do investments work for me?
Defined Benefit Division (DBD) accounts have a defined benefit component and an accumulation component.
Your defined benefit component balance is calculated using a formula rather than investment returns. As it is a formula-based entitlement, you can’t choose how your defined benefit component is invested. Instead, UniSuper invests your defined benefit contributions in a pool of assets which is used to fund the formula-based entitlements of all DBD members.
Your accumulation component contains all other types of funds, such as voluntary contributions, extra employer contributions and rollovers. You can invest your accumulation component funds in the same 16 investment options that are available through our other super products
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What investments are in each option?
Some asset classes which may make up your investment strategy include cash, fixed interest, property, infrastructure, shares, and private equity. Pre-mixed options may include a range of these asset classes, while sector options invest mainly in one asset class or theme.
Learn more about what our options invest in and see a full breakdown of the option holdings.
For a breakdown of how your own account balance is invested, refer to the Investments tab in your online account or mobile app.
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I’m retired, how do I choose my investments?
Investing in retirement is a balancing act; it’s important to make sure that your investments can support your spending now and grow to meet your future needs. Depending on your circumstances, you may still be invested for many years, even if you’ve already started to draw down your super.
UniSuper offers a range of options through our Flexi Pension product, allowing you to invest in one or more of our 16 investment options while drawing down a regular income.*
As everyone’s circumstances are different, it’s best to seek qualified financial advice or talk to a UniSuper financial adviser.
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What is long-term and short-term investing?
Time plays an important role when it comes to investing. Generally, it’s your time in the market, not your timing of the market, that gives you the greatest chance of good long-term returns.
Some people may try to time markets by predicting when they’ll go up or down and then changing their investments. This strategy can be risky, as it’s difficult to predict what markets will do and getting the timing right can be tricky.1
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What are compounding returns?
Compounding returns are investment returns earned on your investment returns.
It happens when you reinvest your positive investment returns (which occurs automatically with super).
The longer you invest your super, the more time you’ve got to take advantage of compounding. The younger you are when you start saving for your retirement, the more time you’ll have to benefit.
An example: Sue and Ewen
Meet UniSuper members Sue and Ewen. They’re both 60 years old and have been regularly topping up their super with extra after-tax contributions.
Sue Ewen Starts investing at age 25 40
Invests until age 60 60 Investment timeframe 35 years 20 years Investment per year
$2,000 per year $5,000 per year Total additional amount invested $70,000 $100,000 Investment value at age 60 $372,204 $247,115 For the purpose of this illustration, the modelling assumes an investment return of 8% p.a. No allowance has been made for tax or investment fees and charges. Please note that lower investment returns and/or periods of market volatility, and the inclusion of tax or investment fees and charges could change the comparison.
We’ve assumed both contributions ($2,000 each year and $5,000 each year) to be after-tax contributions. This example is for illustrative purposes only and doesn’t relate to any of UniSuper’s investment options. Figures are nominal values and haven’t been adjusted to reflect the impact of future inflation.
Sue invested less, but ended up with more
Sue invested $2,000 each year (less than $40 a week). Ewen invested $5,000 each year.
Even though Sue invested less money in total than Ewen, she has $125,000 more than Ewen.Why? Sue had more time. Sue's 15-year head start meant that her money had more time to benefit from compounding.
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What are the impacts of inflation?
Inflation is a term used to describe a rise in the cost of living (measured by the Consumer Price Index or CPI).
Over the time your super is invested, the cost of living will generally rise. While a basket of groceries in 2008 might have cost $20, it would cost nearly $30 in 2023.
Real return = investment return − CPI
It’s important to ensure the growth rate of your investment outpaces inflation. Otherwise, while the dollar amount of your balance may increase over the years, the actual buying power of your investment might not.
So, when we talk about the ‘real return’ from an investment, we’re talking about the return over and above inflation. At a minimum, your returns should keep pace with inflation. Ideally, to make real gains from your investment, your returns need to outpace inflation.
Our investment options aim to outperform CPI by a specific percentage (or more) each year. Exceptions to this are the Cash, Australian Bond, Australian Income and Australian Dividend Income options, which have different types of objectives.
Get help with your super
Book an appointment with one of our super consultants and take the guesswork out of setting your investment strategy and managing your superannuation.
Learn more about investments
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Things you need to know
1 The information on this webpage is of a general nature and doesn't take into account your personal circumstances. We recommend you seek financial advice before making any decisions about your super and consider the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and Target Market Determination (TMD) on our website.
2 Sustainable and environmental investing means different things to different people. Different products have different investment criteria. Read our sustainable and environmental branded options page and How we invest your money document (PDF, 1.27 MB) to find out what sustainable and environmental investing means to us and what our investment options invest in.